Originals by Adam Grant: Free Book Summary

In a world that often values conformity, Originals by Adam Grant stands as a testament to the power of creative thinking and innovation. This book is not just a compilation of inspiring stories but a blueprint for nurturing and executing original ideas. Grant, a renowned psychologist and professor, dives into the journeys of entrepreneurs, activists, and creative thinkers who have broken the mold to change the world.

Related: Give and Take by Adam Grant

Question the Default: Embracing a Non-Conformist Approach

Originals don’t just accept what’s given; they challenge the norms and create new possibilities. 

  • Understand the Power of Questioning: Originals understand that acceptance without questioning is a barrier to innovation, realizing that every existing standard, every norm, was once an option chosen among many. 
  • Creating New Paths with ‘What If’: The most potent tool in an original’s arsenal is asking “What if?”, allowing them to envision a reality different from the present, leading to groundbreaking ideas and solutions. 

Takeaway: Make it a habit to regularly assess your environment and practices. Don’t just ask “Why is this done this way?” but also “What if it’s done differently?”

Risk-Averse Originality: The Balanced Path to Innovation

In Originals, Grant shatters the myth that all innovators are high-stakes gamblers and instead presents a counterintuitive insight: many successful originals are actually quite risk-averse. 

  • Calculated Risks in Innovations: Original thinkers often hedge their bets – while they pursue new ideas, they don’t necessarily do so at the cost of their security. 
  • Balancing Act Between Stability and Change: The key lies in finding a balance between stability in some areas of life and change in others. 

Takeaway: Embrace a strategy of risk management, not risk elimination. If you’re nurturing an innovative idea or a new business, consider keeping your day job or another source of stability. 

Generating Ideas: The Power of Quantity in Quality

In Originals, Grant emphasizes the importance of generating a large volume of ideas to increase the likelihood of uncovering a truly innovative concept.

  • Embracing Quantity to Find Quality: Originals understand that innovative ideas are often born from a large pool of possibilities, and Grant highlights that producing more ideas increases your chances of finding a truly exceptional one.
  • Fostering a Continuous Flow of Ideas: It’s crucial to create an environment and mindset where ideas are constantly generated, which means not censoring or judging ideas too early in the process.
  • The Iterative Process of Refinement: Once a large pool of ideas is generated, the next step is filtering and refining. 

Takeaway: Cultivate a habit of continuous idea generation without being overly concerned about the quality of each idea. Allow your creativity to flow uninhibited, and don’t be afraid to jot down even the most outlandish thoughts. 

Seeking Feedback: Navigating the Landscape of Opinions

Grant’s Originals emphasizes the crucial role of feedback in refining and improving ideas, but Grant points out that not all feedback is created equal and the source of feedback can significantly influence its value and utility.

  • Valuing Peer Feedback: One of the key insights from Grant is the importance of peer feedback because peers often provide more honest and unfiltered opinions. 
  • Diverse Perspectives over Hierarchical Approvals: Grant suggests that seeking feedback from a diverse range of peers can offer a broad spectrum of perspectives, which is more beneficial than relying on hierarchical approval. 
  • Constructive Criticism and Supportive Challenge: Peers are more likely to challenge ideas constructively, providing a balance of support and critical analysis. 

Takeaway: Actively seek feedback from your peers. Encourage them to be candid and provide honest insights. 

Highlighting Flaws: The Power of Vulnerability in Pitching Ideas

In Originals, Grant sheds light on an often-overlooked aspect of pitching ideas: the importance of acknowledging flaws. 

  • Building Credibility Through Honesty: Originals recognize that no idea is perfect, and by acknowledging the potential flaws in their proposals, they demonstrate an understanding of the complexities involved. 
  • Engaging Others with Transparency: When you’re transparent about the potential downsides of your idea, it opens the door for more meaningful engagement. 
  • Preempting Skepticism and Strengthening Proposals: Addressing potential weaknesses upfront can also preempt skepticism, and by acknowledging and discussing these issues openly, you can take control of the narrative. 

Takeaway: Don’t shy away from discussing the potential downsides of your ideas. Be transparent and upfront about them. 

Timing is Crucial: The Strategic Importance of When to Launch

Grant’s Originals highlights a critical aspect often overlooked by innovators: the significance of timing in launching an idea. 

  • The Right Time Over Being First: Grant points out that being first to market doesn’t guarantee success, and instead the key is to understand the market dynamics and consumer readiness for the idea.
  • Observing Market Trends and Consumer Readiness: Understanding market trends is essential – it’s about gauging not just where the market is, but where it’s heading. 
  • Waiting for a Mature Moment: This doesn’t mean being passive; it’s about actively observing and engaging with market trends to identify the right moment to introduce your innovation.

Takeaway: Pay close attention to market trends and consumer behaviors. Understand the trajectory of your industry and wait for the moment when your audience is most receptive. 

Fostering a Culture of Originality: Valuing Diversity of Thought

Originals by Grant underscores the importance of fostering an environment where diverse viewpoints are not just tolerated but actively encouraged. 

  • Embracing Diverse Viewpoints: When people with different backgrounds, experiences, and ways of thinking come together, the potential for truly innovative ideas increases significantly. 
  • Creating a Safe Space for Expression: To foster originality, it’s essential to create an environment where team members feel safe to express dissenting opinions. 
  • The Role of Leadership in Cultivating Originality: Leaders must model the behavior they wish to see, showing openness to new ideas and a willingness to challenge the status quo. 

Takeaway: Actively promote a culture where diverse and dissenting opinions are seen as a valuable asset. Encourage your team to voice unique perspectives and challenge existing ideas. 

Emotional Regulation: Navigating the Emotional Landscape of Innovation

In Originals, Grant highlights the often-overlooked aspect of emotional regulation as a key factor in navigating the unpredictable journey of innovation and originality.

  • Understanding the Emotional Rollercoaster: Originals often face a rollercoaster of emotions – from the excitement of a new idea to the anxiety of challenging the status quo, and the uncertainty of success. 
  • The Role of Fear and Doubt: Fear and doubt are common emotions in the process of innovation, so instead of viewing these emotions negatively, Grant suggests seeing them as signals. 
  • Harnessing Emotions for Commitment and Action: Emotional regulation involves recognizing your emotional triggers and using this awareness to stay committed and proactive. 

Takeaway: Be mindful of your emotional responses during your creative and innovative endeavors. Recognize and harness these emotions to fuel your commitment and drive your actions forward.

In conclusion, Grant’s Originals is more than just a book; it’s a call to action for anyone looking to make a mark in their field or life. The journey towards embracing originality involves questioning the familiar, balancing risk, fostering creativity, and navigating the emotional landscapes of innovation.


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